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This page details how to represent the information definition outlined in Complex and simple types using DCAT2. For example, the queryDatasets operation may return DCAT structured data. |
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DCAT 2 is used in https://www.europeandataportal.eu/en |
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Assumptions
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DCAT Elements
Dataset
Type name | Property name | Definition | Type | DCAT2 | From Renato | Profile Notes |
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Dataset | Metadata about a dataset. | dcat:Dataset | ||||
id | Identification of the dataset (eg a URI) | IdentifierType | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_identifier | dct:identifier | Typically a URI but could also be a string | |
title | Title of the dataset | string | dct:title | The name of the dataset | ||
shortDescription | Free text providing a short description of the dataset | string | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_description | dct:description | The description of the dataset | |
type | Indication the main content of the dataset. | CodeDatasetType | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_type with list coming from ICAO Annex 15 | dct:type | The type of data contained in the dataset Example: Obstacle Data Set | |
subject | Scope of the dataset expressed as a list of subjects . | CodeDataSubjectType | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_theme | dcat:theme (assoc) | The values will need to be represented as URIs Use the PANS AIM data catalogue terms (from App1-1) as URLs: http://icao.int/pans/aim/subject/airspace | |
updateType | Indication on how far the dataset has full content or represents an update. | CodeUpdateType | Needed? Agreed that updates not possible. | dct:format | Example: Baseline or Delta (Note: dct:format is an element of the wider Dublin Core metadata set) | |
isAiracUpdate | Indication that the dataset has been updated according to the AIRAC System. | boolean | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_keyword with literal "is AIRAC" | prov:wasGeneratedBy | Uses an instance of prov:Activity with attribute:
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limitationsOnUse | Free text clarifying limitations with regard to the use of the dataset. | string | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_access_rights https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_license https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_rights | odrl:hasPolicy | Uses an instance of odrl:Prohibition with attribute:
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encoding | Standard encoding of the data | CodeDataEncodingType | --- https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:distribution_format | dct:conformsTo | Example value: AIXM 5.1.1 | |
effectiveDate | Start of the validity period for the dataset | date | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_update_date | dct:temporal | Uses an instance of dct:PeriodOfTime with attributes:
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endValidity | End of the validity period for the dataset. When absent, no end is specified. | date | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:dataset_temporal | dct:temporal | Uses an instance of dct:PeriodOfTime with attributes:
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publicationDate | Date at which the dataset became available. | date | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_release_date | dct:issued | ISO8601 date fomat | |
datasetSeriesId | id of the corresponding dataseries | IdentifierType | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_qualified_relation | dct:isPartOf | Relates the dataset to the Series | |
geographicalScope | The locations defining the scope of the dataset | Location | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:dataset_spatial | dct:spatial | Uses an instance of dct:Location with Dublin Core, vCard, and AIXM attributes:
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datasetFile | The dataset file that the metadata concerns | File | this is the distribution https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Class:Distribution | dcat:distribution | Uses an instance of a dcat:Distribution with attribute:
Example values: file:///donlon-airport-2020-05-05.xml http://example.aero/dataset/2020/05/airport/xml |
DatasetSeries
Type name | Property name | Definition | Type | DCAT2 | From Renato | Profile Notes |
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DatasetSeries | Metadata about a dataset series. | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Class:Catalog | dcat:Catalog | |||
id | Identification of the dataset series (eg a URI) | IdentifierType | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_identifier | dct:identifier | ||
title | Title of the dataset series | string | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_title | dct:title | ||
type | Enumeration indicating the main content of the dataset | CodeDatasetType | dct:type | |||
dataSubject | Data subject as defined in ICAO PANS-AIM | CodeDataSubjectType | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_theme | dcat:theme (assoc) | ||
limitationsOnUse | Free text clarifying limitations with regard to the use of the datasets | string | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_access_rights https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_license https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_rights | odrl:hasPolicy | ||
encoding | Standard encoding of the data | CodeDataEncodingType | --- https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:distribution_format | dct:conformsTo | ||
geographicalScope | The locations defining the scope of the dataset series | Location | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:dataset_spatial | dct:spatial | Links to the related Data Product Specification Document | |
DPSId | id of the corresponding data product specification | IdentifierType | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_qualified_relation | dct:isReferencedBy | ||
dcat:dataset | Links to an instance of a dataset in this series |
DataProductSpecification
Type name | Property name | Definition | Type | DCAT | From Renato | Profile Noted |
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DataProductSpecification | Metadata about a Data Product Specification. | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Class:Resource | dcat:Resource | |||
id | Identification of the data product specification | IdentifierType | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_identifier | dct:identifier | ||
title | Title of the data product specification | string | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:resource_title | dct:title | ||
dpsFile | The file that the metadata concerns | File | this is the distribution https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Class:Distribution | dcat:distribution | Uses an instance of a dcat:Distribution with attribute:
Example values: file:///donlon-airport-DPS-2020-pdf http://example.aero/dataset/2020/airport.pdf | |
dct:type | dct:type used to indicate it is a DPS document type | |||||
dct:references | Used to link to the DatasetSeries |
File
Type name | Property name | Definition | Type | DCAT2 | From Renato | Profile Notes |
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File | Metadata about a file. | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Class:Distribution | ||||
id | Identification of the dataset file The identification is unique within a service instance | IdentifierType | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:distribution_access_url | |||
name | Name of the file | FileNameType | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:distribution_title | |||
format | Format of the file | CodeFileFormatType | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:distribution_format | |||
size | Size of the file in Bytes. | Number | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-2/#Property:distribution_size |
Examples
Describing the Dataset Series
{
"@id": "http://donlon.aero/dataset/aerodrome.json",
"@type": "dcat:Catalog",
"dct:identifier": "aerodrome-series-2020",
"dct:title": "Donlon Aerodrome Dataset Series 2020",
"dct:type": "Aerodrome Dataset",
"dcat:theme": "http://icao.int/pans/aim/subject/aerodrome",
"dct:conformsTo": "AIXM 5.1.1",
"dct:dataset": ["http://donlon.aero/dataset/aerodrome/2020/Jan.json",
"http://donlon.aero/dataset/aerodrome/2020/Mar.json",
"http://donlon.aero/dataset/aerodrome/2020/May.json"],
"dct:isReferencedBy": "http://donlon.aero/dps/aerodrome.json",
"dct:spatial": "http://donlon.aero/location/donlon.json"
}
Describing the Location
{
"@id": "http://donlon.aero/location/donlon.json",
"@type": "Airport",
"dct:spatial": [
{
"aixm:name": "Donlon International Airport",
"aixm:designator": "DONDON",
"aixm:designatorIATA": "ZZZZ"
}]
}
Describing the May 2020 Dataset
{
"@id": "http://donlon.aero/dataset/aerodrome/2020/May.json",
"@type": "dcat:Dataset",
"dct:identifier": "aerodrome-donlon-2020-may",
"dct:title": "Donlon Aerodrome Dataset - May 2020",
"dct:type": "Aerodrome Dataset",
"dcat:theme": "http://icao.int/pans/aim/subject/aerodrome",
"dct:format": "Baseline",
"prov:wasGeneratedBy": [
{
"@type": "prov:Activity",
"prov:used": "AIRAC"
}],
"odrl:hasPolicy": [
{
"@type": "odrl:Prohibition",
"odrl:action": "operational-use"
}],
"dct:conformsTo": "AIXM 5.1.1",
"dct:temporal": [
{
"@type": "dct:PeriodOfTime",
"dct:startDate": "2020-05-01",
"dct:endDate": "2020-06-30"
}],
"dct:issued": "2020-04-01",
"dct:spatial": "http://donlon.aero/location/donlon.json",
"dct:isPartOf": "http://donlon.aero/dataset/aerodrome.json",
"dcat:distribution": [
{
"@type": "dcat:Distribution",
"dcat:downloadURL": "http://donlon.aero/dataset/aerodrome/2020/May/data.xml"
}]
}
Describing the Data Product Specification
{
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{ "@id": "http://donlon.aero/dps/aerodrome.json", |
"@type": "dcat:Resource", |
"dct:identifier": "dps-aerodrome-series-2020", |
"dct:title": "Data Product Specification: Donlon Aerodrome Dataset Series 2020", |
"dct:type": "DPS", |
"dca:references": "http://donlon.aero/dataset/aerodrome.json", |
"dcat:distribution": [ |
{ |
"@type": "dcat:Distribution", |
"dcat:downloadURL": "http://donlon.aero/dps/aerodrome-2020-May.pdf" |
}] |
} |