Versions Compared

Version Old Version 23 New Version Current
Changes made by

Andreea Perca (Deactivated)

POROSNICU Eduard

Saved on

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

...

...

...

...

Definition

The temporary "complete" closure of aircraft stand(s). The closure can be total (any traffic is forbidden) or partial (with the exception of particular flights or aircraft categories).

Notes:

  • this scenario includes the closure of one or more aircraft stands (could be all aircraft stands at the airport);
  • this scenario also includes closure of an aircraft stand except for flight and/or aircraft categories;
  • more than one aircraft stand can be included only if the closure conditions (closure exceptions) applies equally to all. Otherwise, separate NOTAM shall be issued;
  • this scenario does not cover the includes only a "complete" closure of an aircraft stand, a "partial" closure except for flight and/or aircraft categories or temporary addition of a supplementary restriction to the aircraft stand availability, such as "closed for aircraft heavier than..." is included in STAND.LIM scenario. 
  • this scenario does not cover the temporary change of the operational hours of an aircraft stand;
  • this scenario does not cover the situation when the aircraft stand is operating normally, but subject to a reason for caution. 

Event data

The following diagram identifies the information items that are usually provided by a data originator for this kind of event. Note that the flight and/or aircraft categories branch is optional, but can be more than once.

Image RemovedImage Added

Code Block
titleEBNF Code
collapsetrue
input = "airport designator" ["airport name"] "aircraft stand designator" {"aircraft stand designator"} \n
["closure reason"] {"except"status=CLOSED" ["PPR time" ["PPR details"]] [["aircraft"] ["flight"] {"other combination" ["aircraft"] ["flight"]}]} closure reason"] \n
"start time" "end time" [schedule] \n
{[note}].

The table below provides more details about each information item contained in the diagram. It also provides the mapping of each information item within the AIXM 5.1 structure. The name of the variable (first column) is recommended for use as label of the data field in human-machine interfaces (HMI).

The description of one or more aircraft (such as "acft with wingspan less than") types that are exceptionally permitted at the aircraft stand during its

Data item

Description

AIXM mapping

airport designator

The published designator of the airport where the aircraft stand is located, used in combination with other elements in order to identify the aircraft stand concerned.

AirportHeliport.designator

airport name

The published name of the airport where the aircraft stand is located, used in order to identify the aircraft stand concerned.

AirportHeliport.name

aircraft stand designator

The designator of the aircraft stand to be closed.

AircraftStand.designator

status=CLOSEDThe operational status of the aircraft stand. In this scenario, it is only possible to indicate a complete closure.AircraftStand/ApronAreaAvailability.operationalStatus

closure reason

The reason for the aircraft stand closure.

aircraft

AircraftStand/ApronAreaAvailability.annotation with propertyName="'operationalStatus" ' and purpose="'REMARK"'. Note that the property "warning" of the ApronAreaAvailability class is not used here because it represents a reason for caution when allowed to operate at the aircraft stand, not a reason for a closure.

PPR time

The value (minutes, hours, days) of the advanced permission request associated with the permitted operation.

AircraftStand/ApronAreaAvailability/..Usage.priorPermission with uom attribute

PPR details

Additional information concerning the prior permission requirement.

AircraftStand/ApronAreaAvailability/..Usage.annotation with propertyName="priorPermission" and purpose="REMARK"

closure.

AircraftStand/ApronAreaAvailability/..Usage/../AircraftCharacteristicsNote that only certain properties can be used in this scenario. See data validation rules for details.

flight

The description of one or more type of flight categories (such as "emergency") that are exceptionally permitted at the aircraft stand during its closure.

AircraftStand/ApronAreaAvailability/..Usage/../FlightCharacteristics

other combination

Another combination of aircraft/flight characteristics that are excepted from the closure.

AircraftStand/ApronAreaAvailability/..Usage/ConditionCombination.logicalOperatorwith its value set to "OR".

start time

The effective date & time when the aircraft stand closure starts. This might be further detailed in a "schedule".

AircraftStand/AircraftStandTimeSlice/TimePeriod.beginPosition, Event/EventTimeSlice.validTime/timePosition beginPosition and Event/EventTimeSlice.featureLifetime/beginPosition

end time

The end date & time when the aircraft stand closure ends.

AircraftStand/AircraftStandTimeSlice/TimePeriod.endPosition, Event/EventTimeSlice.validTime/endPosition and Event/EventTimeSlice.featureLifetime/endPosition also applying the rules for {{Events Event with estimated end time}}

schedule

A schedule might be provided, in case the aircraft stand is effectively closed according to a regular timetable, within the overall closure period.

AircraftStand/ApronAreaAvailability/Timesheet/...according to the rules for {{Schedules}}

note

A free text note that provides further details concerning the aircraft stand closure.

AircraftStand/ApronAreaAvailability.annotation according to the rules for encoding annotations with purpose='REMARK'

Assumptions for baseline data

...

It is assumed that following BASELINE TimeSlices the related ApronElement, Apron and AirportHeliport and BASELINE Timeslice covering the entire duration of the event exist and have been coded as specified in the Coding Guidelines for the (ICAO) AIP Data Set:

...

. In addition the information about the aircraft stand

...

(s) concerned by the event already exist in the form of a AircraftStand

...

 BASELINE TimeSlice, which contains as a minimum

...

:

  1. designator, and

  2. an

...

  • the operationalStatus has the value "NORMAL" (meaning that the facility operates with nominal parameters) for all AircraftStand.ApronAreaAvailability that are part of the BASELINE data;
  • operations that are explicitly permitted have been encoded as ApronAreaUsage with type=PERMIT or type=CONDITIONAL (in case a PPR is necessary);
  • operations that are explicitly forbidden have been encoded as ApronAreaUsage with type=FORBID;
  • if the airport is exclusively reserved for certain operations, then the ApronAreaAvailability that describes this condition contains only ApronAreaUsage elements with type=RESERV;
  • in case of conflicts
    • the usages of type FORBID take precedence over usages of type PERMIT or RESERVE;
    • the usages of type PERMIT take precedence over the usages of type RESERVE;

Data encoding rules

  1. association with the ApronElement, which is associated with an Apron, which is associated with an AirportHeliport;

The data encoding rules provided in this section shall be followed in order to ensure the harmonisation of the digital encodings provided by different sources. The compliance with some of these encoding rules can be checked with automatic data validation rules. When this is the case, the number of the encoding rule is mentioned in the data validation rule.

07

In accordance with the AIXM Temporality Concept, the ApronAreaAvailability elements included in the TEMPDELTA completely replace all the BASELINE ApronAreaAvailability information, during the TEMPDELTA time of applicability. Therefore, if the closure only concerns certain times, then the other times, when the aircraft stand eventually remains subject to the availability conditions of the Baseline data, shall be explicitly included in the TEMPDELTA. The calculation of the necessary additional ApronAreaAvailability elements to be included in the TEMPDELTA shall be automatically done by the applications implementing this specification.

All ApronAreaAvailability elements that are copied from the BASELINE data for completeness sake shall get an associated Note with purpose=REMARK and the text="Baseline data copy. Not included in the NOTAM text generation". This is based on the current NOTAM practice which consists of including in the NOTAM only the changed information and not explicitly including the static data that remains valid during the NOTAM applicability. It is recommended that the input interface provides a "calendar" view of each taxiway element closure, enabling the operator to graphically check the availability at different times, such as in the example below:

Image Removed

In the calendar view, the Baseline information that remains valid during the Event validity time shall be visibly identified from the information that is specific to the Event, for example by using a different colour fill pattern

Identifier

Data encoding rule

ER-01

The temporary closure of an aircraft stand shall be encoded as:

  • a new Event with a 'BASELINE' TimeSlice (encoding=DIGITAL, scenario='STAND.CLS', version='2.0'), for which a PERMDELTA TimeSlice may also be provided; and
  • a TimeSlice of type 'TEMPDELTA' for each affected AircraftStand feature, for which the "event:theEvent" property points to the Event instance created above;

ER-02One

First, all the BASELINE availability.ApronAreaAvailability (with operationalStatus='NORMAL'), if present, shall be copied in the TEMPDELTA (see Usage limitation and closure scenarios)

Then, an additional availability.ApronAreaAvailability element having operationalStatus='CLOSED' shall be

included

coded in

each Apron TEMPDELTA. If the aircraft stand is "closed except for" flight and/or aircraft categories, all specified excepted operations shall be encoded as ApronAreaUsage child elements with:
  • either type=PERMIT, if there is no prior permission requirement;
  • or type=CONDITIONAL, if a prior permission requirement was specified. Note that this implies that a "closed" aircraft stand can still allow certain particular operations.
Note: ApronAreaAvailability is the

the AircraftStand TEMPDELTA.

Editorial note: there is no mistyping - ApronAreaAvailability is the actual name of the object containing information about the operational status of an element situated in an airport/heliport apron area. In this case the AircraftStand is the designated area on the apron. 

ER-03

If a unique flight or aircraft are specified as being excepted, they shall be encoded as one ConditionCombination with logicalOperator="NONE".

ER-04

Each pair of flight and aircraft conditions specified as being excepted shall be encoded as one ConditionCombination with logicalOperator="AND".

ER-05

If the "other combination" branch is used, then a root ConditionCombinations element shall be encoded having logicalOperator="OR" and each pair of flight/aircraft included as a sub-condition (with logicalOperator="AND", see ER-04).

ER-06

If the aircraft stand closure is limited to a discrete schedule within the overall time period between the "start time" and the "end time", then this shall be encoded using as many as necessary timeInterval/Timesheet properties for the ApronAreaAvailability (with operationalStatus='CLOSED') of the Air TEMPDELTA Timeslice. See the rules for Event Schedules.

ER-04

The system shall automatically identify the 'FIR' where the AirportHeliport is located. This shall be coded as corresponding concernedAirspace property in the Event

ER-05The AirportHeliport concerned by the closure shall also be coded as concernedAirportHeliport property in the Event.

Examples

Following coding examples can be found on GitHub (links attached):