Text NOTAM production rules
This section provides rules for the automated production of the text NOTAM message items, based on the AIXM 5.1 data encoding of the Event. Therefore, AIXM specific terms are used, such as names of features and properties, types of TimeSlices, etc:
- the abbreviation NAV.BL. indicates that the corresponding data item must be taken from the Navaid BASELINE, which is valid at the start time of the Event;
- the abbreviation NAV.TD. indicates that the corresponding data item must be taken from the Navaid TEMPDELTA;
- the abbreviation NEQ.BL. indicates that the corresponding data item must be taken from the NavaidEquipment BASELINE, which is valid at the start time of the Event;
- the abbreviation NEQ.TD. indicates that the corresponding data item must be taken from the NavaidEquipment TEMPDELTA;
- Important note: According to encoding rule ER-11, the TEMPDELTA might also include NavaidOperationalStatus elements that have been copied from the BASELINE data for compliance with the AIXM Temporality rules. The current practice is to not include such static information in the NOTAM text. Therefore, all NavaidOperationalStatus that have an associated annotation with purpose=REMARK and the text="Baseline data copy. Not included in the NOTAM text generation" shall be excepted from the text NOTAM generation algorithm!
Several NOTAMs possible
Note that if the navaid is used for instrument approach or departures from one or more airports or affects the en-route navigation in one or more FIR, explicit associations between the Event and one or more AirportHeliport and/or Airspace may be coded. Then, there exist dedicated provision in the OPADD (v4.1, section 2.3.9.3) with regard to the NOTAM that need to be issued in order to ensure that the NOTAM appear correctly in the relevant en-route and airport Pre-Flight Information Bulletins (PIB). Further details are provided in the “several NOTAM possible” section.
The NOTAM production rules provided on this page, unless specified otherwise, are applicable to the “first NOTAM” and the NOTAM containing one or more FIR in Item A.
Event.concernedAirspace | Event.concernedAirportHeliport | NOTAM to be generated |
---|---|---|
1..* | None | produce a single NOTAM with scope E for all the FIR(s) identified |
1..* | 1..* | Produce a "first" NOTAM with scope E for all FIR and additional (scope A) NOTAM for each airport concerned. |
1 | 1..* | Produce a "first" NOTAM with scope AE for the FIR and one of the aerodromes associated with the Event and additional (scope A) NOTAM for each additional airport. |
Item A
The item A shall be generated according to the geographical location of the Airspace and shall contain the Airspace.designator of the predefined FIR(s) for which a NOTAM has to be issued, except if there is an association Event to an AirportHeliport case in the AirportHeliport.designator shall be used.
Item Q
Apply the common NOTAM production rules for item Q, complemented by the following specific rules for this particular scenario:
Q code
The mapping provided in the tables below shall be used.
NAV.BL.type | Corresponding Q codes (2nd and 3rd letters) |
---|---|
ILS or ILS_DME | QIC - if both the Localizer and the Glidepath components have a (E)TD associated with the Event QID - if only its DME component has (E)TD associated with the Event QIG - if only its Glidepath component has (E)TD associated with the Event QIL - if only its Localizer component has (E)TD associated with the Event QII - if only its MKR component has (E)TD associated with the Event and its (N)BL.NavaidComponent.markerPosition=INNER QIM - if only its MKR component has (E)TD associated with the Event and its (N)BL.NavaidComponent.markerPosition=MIDDLE QIO - if only its MKR component has (E)TD associated with the Event and its (N)BL.NavaidComponent.markerPosition=OUTER QIY - if only its NDB component has (E)TD associated with the Event and its (N)BL.NavaidComponent.markerPosition=MIDDLE QIX - if only its NDB component has (E)TD associated with the Event and its (N)BL.NavaidComponent.markerPosition=OUTER |
MLS or MLS_DME | QIW |
NDB or NDB_MKR | QNB - if NDB component (E)BL.class=ENR QNL - if NDB component (E)BL.class=L |
LOC or LOC_DME | QIN |
DME | QND |
MKR | QNF |
VOR_DME | QNM |
TACAN | QNN |
VORTAC | QNT |
VOR | QNV |
DF | QNX |
NDB_DME, TLS or OTHER | QXX |
and
NAV.TD.operationalStatus | Corresponding Q codes (4th and 5th letters) |
---|---|
UNSERVICEABLE | AS |
ONTEST | CT |
INTERRUPT | LS |
PARTIAL | AS |
FALSE_INDICATION | XX |
IN_CONSTRUCTION | XX |
OTHER | XX |
Scope
Insert here AE.
Items B, C and D
Items B and C shall be decoded from the values of NAV.TD.validTime following the common production rules.
If at least one NAV.TD.NavaidOperationalStatus.timeInterval exists (the Event has an associated schedule), then the associated Timesheets(s) shall be decoded in item D according to the common NOTAM production rules for {{Item D, E - Schedules}}. Otherwise, item D shall be left empty.
Item E
The following pattern should be used for automatically generating the E field text from the AIXM data:
Reference | Rule | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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(1) | The name of the Navaid shall be included if present in the NAV.BL data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) | Insert the type from the Navaid baseline, according to the following decoding rule:
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(3) | If the Navaid Baseline has several Navaid components and only one of its primary component NavaidEquipment has a NEQ.TD associated with the Event, then insert the type of that equipment, according to the following decoding rule:
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(4) | If NAV.BL is TACAN or VORTAC and its (TACAN)TD.availability.signalType is specified, then insert its value here. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(5) | The following rules apply:
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(6) | Apply the following rules:
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(7) | Apply the following rules:
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(8) | Insert the NEQ.TD.operationalStatus decoded as follows:
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(9) | If specified, insert here only the NEQ.TD.NavaidOperationalStatus.annotation that has propertyName="operationalStatus" and purpose="REMARK", translated into free text according to the following encoding rules. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(10) | Annotations shall be translated into free text according to the rules for annotations decoding. |
Note: The objective is to full automatic generation, without human intervention. However, the implementers of the specification might consider reducing the cost of a fully automated generation by allowing the operator to fine-tune the text in order to improve its readability (with the inherent risk for human error, when re-typing is allowed).
Items F & G
Leave empty.
Event Update
The eventual update of this type of event shall be encoded following the general rules for Event update or cancellation, which provide instructions for all NOTAM fields, except for item E and the condition part of the Q code, in the case of a NOTAM C
If a NOTAM C is produced, then the 4th and 5th letters (the "condition") of the Q code shall be "AK", except for the situation of a “new NOTAM to follow", in which case “XX”shall be used.
The following pattern should be used for automatically generating the E field text from the AIXM data:
Reference | Rule |
---|---|
(11) | If the NOTAM will be followed by a new NOTAM concerning the same situation, then the operator shall have the possibility to choose the "New NOTAM to follow" branch. This branch cannot be selected automatically because this information is only known by the operator. Note: in this case, the 4th and 5th letters of the Q code shall also be changed into “XX”. |