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The properties of the Runway Direction subject listed in PANS-AIM are mapped to the following main AIXM 5 features:


PANS-AIMDescription (PANS-AIM)AIXM 5Remarks
DesignatorThe full textual designator of the landing and take-off direction. Examples: 27, 35L, 01R.//aixm:RunwayDirection//aixm:designator
True bearingThe true bearing of the runway.

//aixm:RunwayDirection//aixm:trueBearing

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//aixm:RunwayDirection//aixm:trueBearingAccuracy


Threshold - PositionGeographical location for runway threshold

//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:location/aixm:ElevatedPoint

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//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:location/aixm:ElevatedPoint/aixm:horizontalAccuracy

For more information see Geometry (Overview).
Threshold - ElevationElevation of the runway threshold

//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:location/aixm:ElevatedPoint/aixm:elevation

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//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:location/aixm:ElevatedPoint/aixm:verticalAccurracy

The "verticalAccurracy" encoded refers to both the "elevation" and the "geoidUndulation".
Threshold - Geoid undulationWGS-84 Geoid undulation at runway threshold position

//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:location/aixm:ElevatedPoint/aixm:geoidUndulation

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//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:location/aixm:ElevatedPoint/aixm:verticalAccurracy
The "verticalAccurracy" encoded refers to both the "elevation" and the "geoidUndulation".
Threshold - TypeThe indication if the threshold is displaced/ not displaced. A displaced threshold is not located at the extremity of a runway.//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:role

When encoded "role" = "THR" the threshold is not displaced.

When encoded "role" = "DISTHR" the threshold is displaced.

Threshold - Displacement

Distance of displaced threshold

Note: If displaced threshold

//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//*[aixm:role="DISTHR"]/aixm:associatedDeclaredDistance/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistance[aixm:type="DTHR"]/aixm:declaredValue/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistanceValue/aixm:distance

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//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//*[aixm:role="DISTHR"]/aixm:associatedDeclaredDistance/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistance[aixm:type="DTHR"]/aixm:declaredValue/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistanceValue/aixm:distanceAccuracy

Proposed AIXM Verification Rule

It should be ensured that a RunwayDeclaredDistance with type="DTHR" can only be encoded in case the related RunwayCentrelinePoint/role ="DISTHR".

Declared distances - TORATake-off run available - The length of runway declared available and suitable for the ground run of an aeroplane taking off.

//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:associatedDeclaredDistance/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistance[aixm:type="TORA"]/aixm:declaredValue/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistanceValue/aixm:distance

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//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:associatedDeclaredDistance/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistance[aixm:type="TORA"]/aixm:declaredValue/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistanceValue/aixm:distanceAccuracy
TBD: Is there a specific RunwayCentrelinePoint/role required, e.g. START_RUN? If yes a corresponding verification rule may be defined.
Declared distances - TODATake-off distance available  - The length of the take-off run available plus the length of the clearway, if provided.

//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:associatedDeclaredDistance/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistance[aixm:type="TODA"]/aixm:declaredValue/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistanceValue/aixm:distance

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//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:associatedDeclaredDistance/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistance[aixm:type="TODA"]/aixm:declaredValue/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistanceValue/aixm:distanceAccuracy
TBD: Is there a specific RunwayCentrelinePoint/role required, e.g. START? If yes a corresponding verification rule may be defined.
Declared distances - ASDAAccelerate-stop distance available - The length of the take-off run available plus the length of the stopway, if
provided.

//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:associatedDeclaredDistance/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistance[aixm:type="ASDA"]/aixm:declaredValue/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistanceValue/aixm:distance

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//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:associatedDeclaredDistance/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistance[aixm:type="ASDA"]/aixm:declaredValue/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistanceValue/aixm:distanceAccuracy
TBD: Is there a specific RunwayCentrelinePoint/role required, e.g. START_RUN? If yes a corresponding verification rule may be defined.
Declared distances - LDALanding distance available - The length of runway which is declared available and suitable for the ground run of an aeroplane landing.

//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:associatedDeclaredDistance/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistance[aixm:type="LDA"]/aixm:declaredValue/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistanceValue/aixm:distance

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//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:associatedDeclaredDistance/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistance[aixm:type="LDA"]/aixm:declaredValue/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistanceValue/aixm:distanceAccuracy
TBD: Is there a specific RunwayCentrelinePoint/role required, e.g. THR or DISTHR? If yes a corresponding verification rule may be defined.
rejected TODA

PANS-AIM discrepancy

PANS-AIM chapter 5.3.3.1.1 list a property named "rejected TODA" which is not listed in PANS-AIM Appendix 1 (Aeronautical Data Catalogue). This should rather be considered a data item relevant for the FATO subject.

Declared distances - RemarksRemarks including runway entry or start point where alternative reduced declared distances have been declared//aixm:RunwayCentrelinePoint//aixm:associatedDeclaredDistance/aixm:RunwayDeclaredDistance/aixm:annotation
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