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Purpose & Scope

These pages contain the coding guidelines for the minimum and conditional data for the airspace subjects as defined in PANS-AIM, for both ATS Airspace and Special Activity Airspace.

In PANS-AIM, only ATS airspace is defined:

Airspaces of defined dimensions, alphabetically designated, within which specific types of flights may operate and for which air traffic services and rules of operation are specified (PANS-AIM, Appendix 1 Aeronautical Data Catalogue).

According PANS-AIM the following types of airspaces are considered as ATS airspaces:

  • FIR/UIR
  • CTA
  • TMA
  • CTR

AIP context

In an AIP, all of them are published in section ENR 2.1, except CTR which is published in AD 2.17.

For all of them, the AIXM data type codeAirspaceType provides a corresponding value.

According PANS-AIM, the following types of airspaces are considered Special Activity Airspaces:

  • Prohibited Area
  • Restricted Area
  • Danger Area
  • Military Exercise Area
  • Military Training Area
  • Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ)
  • Other

AIP context

In an AIP, these types of airspaces are published in the following sections:

  • ENR 5.1 Prohibited, restricted and danger areas
  • ENR 5.2 Military exercise and training areas and air defence identification zone (ADIZ)

  • ENR 5.3.1 Other activities of a dangerous nature
  • ENR 5.5 Aerial sporting and recreational activities

For Prohibited Area, Prohibited Area, Prohibited Area and Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ), the AIXM data type codeAirspaceType provides corresponding values. Other airspaces may be encoded as described in page Basic Data of Airspace.

AIXM Model Overview

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Coding Examples

The figure below  shows a simple example of a Restricted Area with the designator EAR7.


Coding Examples can be found in the AIXM DONLON ACGAIP file.

No.DescriptionXPath Expression
1ATS airspace type FIR//aixm:Airspace//*[aixm:type='FIR']
2Special activity airspace type Danger Area//aixm:Airspace//*[aixm:type='D']
3Transition Altitude//aixm:AirportHeliport//aixm:transitionAltitude

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