Introduction
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This page lists metadata profiles that can be used by an implementer to represent the Data Model. |
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Profiles
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1 | ISO 19115 | ISO 19115 Profile |
2 | DCAT3 | https://airservicesaustralia.github.io/dcat-profile |
Mappings
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The mappings use ISO 19115:2003. There are more recent versions of the standard available e.g. 19115:2014. This doesn't affect datasets too much. Mapping to the same fields. |
Each table includes:
- the current information definition
- the ISO 19115:2003 field
- the DCAT3 equivalent
- general notes. This column also contains ideas for change requests.
Dataset
Dataset
MD_Metadata
describing resource of type DS_DataSet
dcat:Dataset
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Remodel dataset, dataset series, dps to show thay are different types of resources. In reality, the metadata about them is very similar. |
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update definition to one used in ICAO: Identifiable collection of data (ISO 19101*). |
Identification of the dataset (eg a URI)
The identification is unique within a service instance
@id
- The Identifier of the Dataset
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rename property name to "identifier". Update definition to "Special unique identifier permanently assigned to an entity." (AIRM) |
Title of the dataset
dct:title
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:resource_title
- The Title of the Dataset
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Update definition to "name by which the cited resource is known." (ISO 19115) |
Free text providing a short description of the dataset
dct:description
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:resource_description
- A Description of the Dataset
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rename property name to "description". Update definition to "brief narrative summary of the content of the resource(s)." (ISO 19115) |
Indication the main content of the dataset.
dct:type
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:resource_type
- The (release) Type of the Dataset (using identified vocabulary terms)
Can this be bundled into an overall classification scheme?
- Note: with list coming from ICAO Annex 15
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rename property name to "form". Update definition to "the form of the data set." |
Note: The different forms of ICAO data sets are listed in ICAO Annex 15 5.3.1.1:
a) AIP data set;
b) terrain data sets;
c) obstacle data sets;
d) aerodrome mapping data sets; and
e) instrument flight procedure data sets.
Scope of the dataset expressed as a list of subjects .
dcat:theme
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:resource_theme
- The subject theme of the Dataset (using identified vocabulary terms)
The list of possible terms should be registered/published in order to allow URLs to be used. Recommendation is to use a controlled vocabulary.
Consider using AIRM identifiers for resources e.g.
dcat:theme": "urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:ContextualModel:ATMBusinessTerms:Aerodrome"Indication on how far the dataset has full content or represents an update.
- The collection method of the Dataset (using identified vocabulary terms)
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rename property name to "timeSliceType". Update definition to "the type of timeslice contained in of the data set." |
Update is the wrong word. Datasets are not updated. Think of a better word to reflect the temporality model
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It is not clear if this is the best DCAT2 field. The semantics do not match easily. We could consider e.g. prov:wasDerivedFrom |
"Release Type" makes more sense. A request has been raised to the DCAT3 WG https://github.com/w3c/dxwg/issues/1289
Indication that the dataset has been updated according to the AIRAC System.
MD_DataIdentification.extent.EX_Extent.description
Note: this is the same approach as used in DS-META-004 - Indication that this is an AIRAC update
dct:accrualMethod
- The encoding conformance of the Dataset (using identified vocabulary terms)
The definition of this term makes it clear that it is a statement of the process used to update the data. That is why prov is used.
Consider using AIRM identifiers for resources e.g.
prov:wasGeneratedBy": "urn:aero:airm:1.0.0:ContextualModel:ATMBusinessTerms:AIRAC"
Free text clarifying limitations with regard to the use of the dataset.
MD_DataIdentification.resourceConstraints.MD_Constraints.useLimitations
Can also use e.g. MD_LegalConstraints, MD_SecurityConstraints
Note: this is the same approach as used in DS-META-005 - Limitations on use.
odrl:hasPolicy
- The policy (usage rules) of the Dataset (using vocabulary model)
Need to check what is meant here – policy is the most generic approach
Standard encoding of the data
dct:conformsTo
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:resource_conforms_to
ISO mapping is long-winded. Is it correct to treat it this way?
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rename property name to "confromance". Update definition to "the standard to which the data conforms." |
Start of the validity period for the dataset
MD_DataIdentification.extent.EX_Extent.temporalElement.EX_TemporalExtent.extent
Note: this is the same approach as used in DS-META-003 - Validity of the data set
dct:temporal.dct:startDate
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:dataset_temporal
- The temporal effective dates of the Datset
Consider renaming to startValidity to be consistent.
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rename property name to "startValidity". |
End of the validity period for the dataset. When absent, no end is specified.
MD_DataIdentification.extent.EX_Extent.temporalElement.EX_TemporalExtent.extent
Note: this is the same approach as used in DS-META-003 - Validity of the data set
dct:temporal.dct:endDate
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:dataset_temporal
Date at which the dataset became available.
MD_DataIdentification.citation.CI_Citation.date
Note: this is the same approach as used in DS-META-002 - Date and time when provided.
dct:issued
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:resource_release_date
id of the corresponding dataseries
dct:isPartOf
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:resource_qualified_relation
- Links (to and from) the Datasets Series
The locations defining the scope of the dataset
MD_DataIdentification.extent.EX_Extent.geographicalElement.EX_GeographicalExtent
Note: this is the same approach as used in DS-META-007 - Geographical extent of the data set
dct:spatial
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:dataset_spatial
- The spatial location of the Dataset Series (using vocabulary model)
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rename property name to "geographicalExtent". |
location – look into vcard
Location should be based on AIRM/AIXM model
dcat:distribution
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:dataset_distribution
- Links to the availability of the dataset (as file and/or data service)
DatasetSeries
DatasetSeries
dcat:DatasetSeries
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#dataset-series
(exact details under discussion)
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update definition to one used in ICAO: Collection of data sets sharing the same product specification (ISO 19115*). |
Identification of the dataset series (eg a URI)
The identification is unique within a service instance
@id
- The Identifier of the Dataset Series
Title of the dataset series
dct:title
- The Title of the Dataset Series
dct:description
- A Description of the Dataset Series
Enumeration indicating the main content of the dataset
Data subject as defined in ICAO PANS-AIM
dcat:theme
- The subject theme of the Dataset Series (using identified vocabulary terms)
Free text clarifying limitations with regard to the use of the datasets
MD_DataIdentification.resourceConstraints.MD_Constraints.useLimitations
Can also use e.g. MD_LegalConstraints, MD_SecurityConstraints
- The policy (usage rules) of the Dataset Series (using vocabulary model)
Standard encoding of the data
The locations defining the scope of the dataset series
dct:spatial
- The spatial location of the Dataset Series (using vocabulary model)
id of the corresponding data product specification
dct:isReferencedBy
- Links (to and from) the Data Product Specification that describes this series
dct:dataset
- Links (to and from) the individual Datasets that make up this series
DataProductSpecification
DataProductSpecification
Identification of the data product specification
The identification is unique within a service instance
@id
- The Identifier of the DPS
Title of the data product specification
dct:title
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:resource_title
- The Title of the DPS
dcat:distribution
- Links to the availability of the DPS (as a file)
dct:type
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:resource_type
- The type of document (using identified vocabulary terms)
dct:references
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:resource_relation
https://dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/dcmi-terms/#references
- Links (to and from) the Dataset Series that the DPS describes
Data File
File
dcat:Distribution
Identification of the dataset file
The identification is unique within a service instance
dcat:accessURL
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:distribution_access_url
- The URL of the document/dataset
Name of the file
dct:title
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:distribution_title
Format of the file
dct:format
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:distribution_format
- The media type of document/dataset (using identified vocabulary terms)
Size of the file in Bytes.
dcat:byteSize
https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#Property:distribution_size
- The size (in bytes) of the document/dataset
Examples (using DCAT)
Describing the Dataset Series
title | DCAT3 |
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Describing the Dataset
Code Block | ||
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{
"@id": "http://donlon.aero/series/aerodrome/2021/Jan",
"@type": "dcat:Dataset",
"dct:title": "Donlon Aerodrome Dataset - January 2021",
"dct:type": "http://vocab.icao.aero/info/baseline",
"dcat:theme": "http://vocab.icao.aero/feature/aerodrome",
"dct:accrualMethod": "http://vocab.icao.aero/info/airac",
"dct:conformsTo": "http://vocab.icao.aero/info/aixm/511",
"odrl:hasPolicy": {
"@type": "odrl:Prohibition",
"odrl:action": "http://vocab.icao.aero/policy/operational-use" },
"dct:issued": "2020-12-31",
"dct:temporal": {
"@type": "dct:PeriodOfTime",
"dct:startDate": "2021-01-01",
"dct:endDate": "2021-01-30" },
"dcat:distribution": {
"@type": "dcat:Distribution",
"dcat:downloadURL": "http://donlon.aero/series/aerodrome/2021/Jan/data.xml",
"dcat:mediaType": "https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/gml+xml",
"dct:size": "34254" },
"dcat:service": {
"@type": "dcat:DataService",
"dcat:endpointURL": "http://donlon.aero/api/aerodrome/",
"dcat:compressFormat": "https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/gzip" },
"dct:isPartOf": "http://donlon.aero/series/aerodrome/"
}
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Describing the Data Product Specification
title | DCAT3 |
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