OUTDATED - Use cases (ANSPs)
- LEPORI Hubert
This section describes the use cases related the eFPL usage by ANSPs.
Status
Format
Use cases are documented using this format.
Name | Name of the UC, used for mnemonic and readability purposes. |
---|---|
Description | Brief description of the use case |
Trigger Event | What causes the use case to occur? |
Affected stakeholders | (AU, ANSP, NM etc…) |
Assumptions | Assumptions of certain actions, conditions and systems in place |
Preconditions | Requirements that must be in place prior to the use case |
Use Case Steps | Description of the essential steps of the use case procedure |
Postconditions | Requirements that must be in place following the use case |
Benefits | Non exhaustive list of benefits expected from the use case |
Overview
Content of | UC Name | |
Data Category | Data Item | |
---|---|---|
Flight Identification | GUFI | |
Aircraft Identification | ||
Flight Status | Operator Flight Plan Version | |
Revalidation Status | ||
Revalidation Status Explanation | ||
Flight Characteristics | Flight Rules | |
Type of Flight | ||
Special Handling | ||
Flight Plan Originator | ||
Remarks | ||
Operator | ||
Equipment and Capabilities | ||
Supplementary Information Source | ||
Required Runway Visual Range | ||
Aircraft Characteristics | Total number of aircraft | |
Registration | ||
Aircraft Address | ||
SELCAL Code | ||
Mode A Code | ||
Number and type of aircraft | ||
Wake Turbulence Category | ||
Aircraft Approach Category | ||
Departure/Destination Data | Departure Aerodrome | |
Destination Aerodrome | ||
Estimated Off-Block Time | ||
Departure Airport Slot Identification | ||
Destination Airport Slot Identification | ||
Departure Runway | ||
Destination Runway | ||
Alternates | Alternate Destination Aerodrome(s) | |
Alternate Take-Off Aerodrome(s) | ||
Alternate En-Route Aerodrome(s) | ||
Desired Route/Trajectory | ANSP Use of AU Filed Desired Route/Trajectory | |
Agreed Route/Trajectory | Use of eFPL Trajectory Instead of RFL Profiles Use of (Expanded) Route Start Points for Trajectory Computation | |
Route/Traj. Group | Aircraft Take-off Mass | Display of the Aircraft Take-off Mass to the ATCO |
Requested Cruising Speed | ||
Requested Cruising Level | ||
Total Estimated Elapsed Time | ||
General Flight Constraint | ||
Route/Traj. Element | ||
Along Route Distance | ||
Route Element Start Point | ||
Route to Next Element | ||
Modified Route Indicator | ||
Route Truncation Indicator | ||
Requested Change | ||
Route/Trajectory Constraints | ||
Trajectory Point | ||
Geo Position | ||
Time | ||
Level | ||
Predicted Airspeed | ||
Predicted Ground Speed | ||
Wind Vector | ||
Assumed Altimeter Setting | ||
Temperature | ||
Trajectory Point Property | Use of Route/Trajectory Data for ToD/ToC | |
Planned Delay | ||
Weight at Point | Mass per Point | |
Route/Traj. Aircraft Performance | Performance Profile | Processing of the Performance Profile for Trajectory Computation Aircraft Performance Data for Flight Monitoring Aircraft Performance Data for Traffic Complexity Tool |
Speed Schedule | Aircraft Take-off Mass & Speed Schedule for Trajectory Computation | |
Route to Revised Destination | Revised Destination | |
Route String to Revised Destination | ||
Dangerous Goods | Dangerous Goods Information | |
AIRAC | AIRAC Reference | |
Supplementary Information | Fuel Endurance | |
Persons on Board | ||
Emergency Radio | ||
Survival Capability | ||
Life Jacket Characteristics | ||
Aircraft Colour and Markings | ||
Pilot in Command | ||
Dinghies | ||
Remarks | ||
Other European Items | Route Text | |
Ifps Identifier | ||
Stay Information | ||
AO What-If ReRoute Indicator | ||
Replacement Flight Plan Indicator | ||
ANSP System Use Cases (WORK IN PROGRESS)
(1) The use cases presented in this section focus on enabling the use and consumption of FF-ICE/R1 information and data by ANSPs as mandated by CP1.
(2) Nominal and non-nominal use cases are documented.
(3) Nominal use cases refer to cases where the system behaves as expected and no exceptions occur.
(4) Non-nominal use cases refer to cases that fall outside the expected or typical usage. They represent an atypical or exceptional use of the system, often involving error conditions, exceptions, or unusual user interactions.
(5) This is a non-exhaustive list of use cases and may be expanded by individual ANSPs as they require.
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 1: Use of GUFI for FF-ICE Message Association
Name | Use Case 1: Use of GUFI for FF-ICE Message Association |
---|---|
Description | Use of GUFI (Global Unique Flight Identifier) for FF-ICE messages association |
Trigger Event | An FF-ICE publication message is received by the ANSP B2B user application |
Affected stakeholders | AUs ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | 1. The initial distribution of the eFPL includes the GUFI, and that all relevant systems and stakeholders involved in air traffic management will retain and manage this information. This implies that the GUFI is reliably available as part of the initial flight data. |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. |
Use Case Steps | 1. When the trigger for the publication message is the first distribution of the eFPL agreed by NM, the GUFI is stored together with the rest of the associated flight data. |
Postconditions | 1. Successful association of subsequent messages with retained flight plan data. |
Benefits | 1. Efficient association of FF-ICE message and eFPL data accuracy. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 2: Management of Operator Flight Plan Version
Name | Use Case 2: Management of Operator Flight Plan Version |
---|---|
Description | During predeparture, multiple stakeholders, including the pilot, may have different flight plan versions. Ensuring uniformity among all parties is vital. This use case focuses on validating the operator flight plan version. |
Trigger Event | A distributed eFPL is received by the ANSP. |
Affected stakeholders | AUs ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | 1. Affected stakeholders have access to and utilise the same flight plan version to ensure safe and coordinated operations. |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. 2. The Operator Flight Plan Version is provided by the AU in the filed eFPL 3. The Operator Flight Plan Version provided in the filed eFPL is shared by NM in the distributed eFPL. |
Use Case Steps | 1. Upon receipt of the eFPL, the ANSP system checks that the value of the Operator Flight Plan Version is equal to or greater than that of the previous eFPL received for the same flight and discards the received eFPL if this check fails. |
Postconditions | 1. Stakeholders using the same flight plan version. |
Benefits | 1. Enhanced Data Accuracy: The ANSP system ensures that only the most recent and up-to-date flight plan data is used for air traffic management. This process enhances the accuracy of flight plan information, reducing the likelihood of outdated or conflicting data being integrated into the system. As a result, air traffic management decisions are based on the latest information, contributing to safer and more efficient operations. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 3: Display of the Operator Flight Plan Version to the ATCO
Name | Use Case 3: Display of the Operator Flight Plan Version to the ATCO |
---|---|
Description | Display of the operator flight plan version to the ATCO to mitigate the hazard of flight crew and ATCOs working with different versions of the flight plan. |
Trigger Event | Flight crew and ATCOs using different operator flight plan versions potentially resulting in inconsistency between route/trajectory in the FMS and FDPS. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | - |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. 2. The operator flight plan version is provided by the AU in the filed eFPL 3. The operator flight plan version provided in the filed eFPL is shared by NM in the distributed eFPL. |
Use Case Steps | 1. The Operator Flight Plan Version is displayed on request to the ATCO when there is discrepancy between route in the FMS and ground system. |
Postconditions | 1. Inconsistency between flight plan versions used by flight crews and ATCO identified. |
Benefits | 1. Ability of the ATCO to check/confirm that they have the latest version of the operator flight plan. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 4: Processing of the Performance Profile for Trajectory Computation
Name | Use Case 4: Processing of the Performance Profile for Trajectory Computation |
---|---|
Description | Use of the aircraft performance climb and descent profile for trajectory computation. |
Trigger Event | A distributed eFPL containing a performance profile is received by the ANSP. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | 1. It is assumed that the performance profile received is accurate and reliable, and that the climb and descent profiles are correctly represented in terms of distance, time, flight level or altitude, and optional true airspeed. |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. 2. The performance profile is provided by the AU in the filed eFPL 3. The performance profile provided in the filed eFPL is shared by NM in the distributed eFPL 4. The performance profile provided in the distributed eFPL is received by the ANSP |
Use Case Steps | 1. A performance profile is received. It is composed of a climb profile and a descent profile, both expressed as a sequence of profile points each containing distance, time duration, flight level or altitude, and optionally the true airspeed. |
Postconditions | 1. After receiving the performance profile, the system will have data comprising a climb profile and a descent profile. Each profile is represented as a sequence of profile points, with each point containing information about distance, time duration, flight level or altitude, and optionally the true airspeed. 2. Following the reception of the climb and descent profiles, a comparison is made with the relevant departure and arrival segments of the FDPS local trajectory. This comparison assumes ideal conditions, including zero-wind, standard atmosphere, and no constraints. 3. As a result of this comparison, the system will identify any deviations or disparities between the received performance profile and the ideal trajectory and correction factors in terms of distance, time, flight level, and speed may be determined. 4. As a consequence of the comparison in step 2, the system will have calculated correction factors in terms of distance, time, flight level, and speed. These correction factors are now available for use by the FDPS during the trajectory computation. 5. The system is ready to apply correction factors to the trajectory computation as necessary. The FDPS is equipped with correction data that can be utilized to adjust the planned trajectory for more accurate flight performance. |
Benefits | 1. Utilising more precise flight performance data than the current BADA, offers significant advantages. This improved data becomes invaluable when a flight deviates from its original planned path due to in-flight events, as it equips ANSPs with specific performance information for trajectory prediction and computation. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 5: Aircraft Performance Data for Flight Monitoring
Name | Use Case 5: Aircraft Performance Data for Flight Monitoring |
---|---|
Description | This use case describes how the enhanced aircraft performance data included in the eFPL improve the computation of the flight profile allowing the FDP to timely and accurately detect possible restricted area infringements. |
Trigger Event | Distributed eFPLs containing aircraft performance data are received by the NM (IFPS) and distributed to ANSPs. The ANSP FDPS detects a possible infringement of a restricted area. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | 1. Restricted areas are dynamically activated. |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. 2. The performance data is provided by the AU in the filed eFPL 3. The performance data provided in the filed eFPL is shared by NM in the distributed eFPL 4. The performance data provided in the distributed eFPL is received by the ANSP |
Use Case Steps | 1. Based on the aircraft performance data provided in the eFPLs, the FDPS computes a flight profile which is more accurate (than the one computed using generic aircraft performance data), especially during climb and descent phases due to the enhanced climb and descent profiles available in the eFPL. |
Postconditions | 1. Possible infringements of restricted areas are detected more accurately and avoided |
Benefits | 1. Enhanced decision making and proactive air traffic management: Timely detection of possible restricted area infringements enables ATCOs to intervene promptly, reducing the possibility and frequency of such violations. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 6: Aircraft Performance Data for Traffic Complexity Tool
Name | Use Case 6: Aircraft Performance Data for Traffic Complexity Tool |
---|---|
Description | This use case describes how the enhanced aircraft performance data included in the eFPL improves the computation of the traffic load for each sector of an ATS Unit, improving situational awareness regarding traffic complexity and facilitating proactive air traffic management. |
Trigger Event | A distributed eFPL is received by the ATSU. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS and traffic complexity tool) NM |
Assumptions | 1. It is assumed that the enhanced aircraft performance data included in the eFPL is accurate and reliable. Inaccurate or unreliable data could lead to incorrect computations and unreliable traffic load assessments. |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. 2. A valid eFPL with an agreed trajectory is received by IFPS and shared with affected ATSUs. |
Use Case Steps | 1. Upon reception of an eFPL at the ATSU, the local traffic flow and complexity tool will make use of the contained data to update (and improve) its traffic flow and complexity forecast for the local airspace. |
Postconditions | 1. Traffic peaks are displayed more accurately to the traffic manager. |
Benefits | 1. Accurate trajectory of the eFPL before take-off is available for local traffic flow and complexity tools, and the ATM actors (FMP/Supervisor) will then have a better view on the traffic situation and its complexity and will be able to take more informed and efficient decisions. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 7: Aircraft Performance Data for MTCD
Name | Use Case 7: Aircraft Performance Data for MTCD |
---|---|
Description | This use case describes how the enhanced aircraft performance data included in the eFPL improves the computation of the forecasted trajectory of the aircraft, possibly reducing the number of false warnings. |
Trigger Event | Distributed eFPLs containing aircraft performance data are received by the NM (IFPS) and distributed to ANSPs. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | 1. It is assumed that the enhanced aircraft performance data included in the eFPL is accurate, reliable, and up to date. Inaccurate or outdated data may lead to incorrect trajectory computations and ineffective reduction of false warnings. |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. 2. The performance data is provided by the AU in the filed eFPL 3. The performance data provided in the filed eFPL is shared by NM in the distributed eFPL 4. The performance data provided in the distributed eFPL is received by the ANSP |
Use Case Steps | 1. Based on the aircraft performance data provided in the eFPLs, the MTCD feature can forecast a more accurate vertical profile for the flight. |
Postconditions | 1. MTCD alerts are displayed more accurately to ATCOs. |
Benefits | 1. Reduced number of false MTCD warnings, thus decreasing conflict solving times and reducing ATCO’s workload. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 8: Aircraft Performance Data for Sector Sequence
Name | Use Case 8: Aircraft Performance Data for Sector Sequence |
---|---|
Description | This use describes how the enhanced aircraft performance data included in the eFPL improves the computation of the flight profile, thus providing an accurate sector sequence. |
Trigger Event | Distributed eFPLs containing aircraft performance data are received by the NM (IFPS) and distributed to involved ANSPs. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs NM |
Assumptions | Distributed eFPL may be “area of interest” only. |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. 2. The performance data is provided by the AU in the filed eFPL 3. The performance data provided in the filed eFPL is shared by NM in the distributed eFPL 4. The performance data provided in the distributed eFPL is received by the ANSP |
Use Case Steps | 1. Based on the aircraft performance data provided in the eFPLs, the FDPS computes the flight profile, leading to an accurate sector sequence. |
Postconditions | 1. Traffic is distributed to sectors more accurately. |
Benefits | 1. Proactive Air Traffic Management: Reduced number of “intruder” flights leading to improved situational awareness for the ATCO. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 9: Aircraft Take-off Mass & Speed Schedule for Trajectory Computation
Name | Use Case 9: Aircraft Take-off Mass & Speed Schedule for Trajectory Computation |
---|---|
Description | This use describes how the enhanced aircraft performance data included in the eFPL improves the computation of the flight profile, thus providing an accurate sector sequence. |
Trigger Event | A distributed eFPL containing take-off mass, speed schedule and an aircraft type is received by the ATSU. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | 1. The individual take-off mass and speed schedule received within the eFPL for each flight is more accurate than that received from BADA. Therefore, the computed trajectory of the flight will be an improved model of the true flight profile, especially the climb part of the trajectory. |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. 2. The take-off mass, speed schedule and the aircraft type are provided by the AU in the filed eFPL. 3. The take-off mass, speed schedule and the aircraft type in the filed eFPL are shared by NM in the distributed eFPL. 4. The provided speed schedule needs to be presented in the same form as the default reference parameters from BADA. |
Use Case Steps | 1. An eFPL containing a take-off mass and speed schedule is received by the ATS system and is relayed to the FDPS for processing. |
Postconditions | 1. The initially predicted trajectory (before entry into the FIR) and subsequent updates of the trajectory (with coordination data and/or position reports) will benefit from the more accurate initial take-off mass and speed schedule contained in the eFPL. 2. The improved trajectory prediction will give a more realistic view on the conduct of the flight within the FIR (and beyond), especially for departing flights. This will help to improve potential conflict detection and coordination processes. |
Benefits | 1. Earlier and more efficient conflict detection. 2. Less false alarms related to conflict detection. 3. Improved predictability for sector-sector and ATSU-ATSU coordination. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 10: Display of the Aircraft Take-off Mass to the ATCO
Name | Use Case 10: Display of the Aircraft Take-off Mass to the ATCO |
---|---|
Description | Display of the aircraft take off mass to the ATCO providing an improved “mental picture” of the expected climb performance of the aircraft. |
Trigger Event | A distributed eFPL containing take-off mass and an aircraft type is received by the ATSU. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | 1. The individual take-off mass received within the eFPL for each flight is more accurate than that received from BADA. |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. 2. The take-off mass and the aircraft type are provided by the AU in the filed eFPL. 3. The take-off mass and the aircraft type in the filed eFPL are shared by NM in the distributed eFPL. |
Use Case Steps | 1. A take-off mass and a type of aircraft are received in the eFPL. |
Postconditions | 1. Both planner and executive ATCOs have a better mental picture of the climb profile and the manoeuvring capabilities of the a/c. With this more accurate information the resolution of potential conflicts and the initiation of coordination can be achieved earlier and more efficiently. |
Benefits | 1. Reduced R/T required to ascertain the climb performance of aircraft. 2. Earlier and more efficient coordination depending on the specifics of the climb profile. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 11: Mass per Point
Name | Use Case 11: Mass per Point |
---|---|
Description | This use case details the use of mass per trajectory point in the FDPS. |
Trigger Event | A distributed eFPL containing aircraft mass per point is received by the ATSU. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS) AUs NM |
Assumptions | 1. That eFPL submissions are accurate and timely, containing correct aircraft mass data at various points during the flight. |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. 2. The aircraft mass per specific point is provided by the AU in the filed eFPL. 3. The aircraft mass per specific point in the filed eFPL are shared by NM in the distributed eFPL. |
Use Case Steps | 1. The ATM system receives and processes eFPL submissions, extracting the aircraft mass per point data. |
Postconditions | 1. Aircraft mass on the route points is used for to enhance operations |
Benefits | 1. The FDP is able to use a more precise performance information for each point to calculate an optimised route. 2. The emergency trajectories can benefit of updated performance data. 3. An optimised route enhancing the fuel efficiency and reduction of emissions |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 12: FF-ICE Message Received with Unknown GUFI
Name | Use Case 12: FF-ICE Message Received with Unknown GUFI |
---|---|
Description | GUFIs are unique identifiers assigned to each flight, allowing ANSPs to track and manage aircraft effectively. However, sometimes ANSPs encounter FF-ICE messages that contain unknown GUFIs. This needs to be handled accordingly in a harmonised manner by all ANSPs. |
Trigger Event | FF-ICE message received containing a GUFI that is unknown to the ANSP. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | 1. ANSPs assume that GUFIs, as unique identifiers, are consistently accurate and reliable. They rely on the assumption that GUFIs are not duplicated, reused, or altered in a way that could lead to confusion or errors in air traffic management. This assumption is critical for maintaining the overall safety and effectiveness of the system. |
Preconditions | 1. Publication of FF-ICE messages from NM to message subscribers. Stakeholders’ user application subscribes to a topic and receives asynchronous messages published on that topic. |
Use Case Steps | 1. In the case of an unknown GUFI, existing association techniques (IFPLID, ARCID, ADEP, ADES/EOBT) may be used. |
Postconditions | 1. Flight data associated to correct flight plan |
Benefits | 1. Using existing association techniques like IFPLID, ARCID, ADEP, ADES/EOBT in the case of an unknown GUFIs allows ANSPs to quickly and accurately identify and associate the FF-ICE message with a specific aircraft. This is crucial for tracking, managing, and ensuring the safety of the flight within the airspace. It provides a workaround when GUFIs are not immediately recognizable and ensures that the correct flight data is linked to the aircraft. 2. These techniques and services enhance the efficiency and accuracy of air traffic management. The ability to quickly identify and obtain the latest flight plan data for an aircraft, even with an unknown GUFI, streamlines decision-making processes and minimizes the chances of errors or misunderstandings. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 13: Use of eFPL Trajectory Instead of RFL Profiles
Name | Use Case 13: Use of eFPL Trajectory Instead of RFL Profiles |
---|---|
Description | The 4D trajectory data provided in an eFPL meaning that RFL profiles are no longer required. |
Trigger Event | A 4D trajectory is received as part of an eFPL. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | RFL is used for RAD purposes and refers to the actual requested cruising level as specified in the FPL2012 item 15 point where the transition from the previous RFL to the new RFL is commenced. |
Preconditions | - |
Use Case Steps | 1. Agreed trajectory used by ANSP FDPS. |
Postconditions | 1. Agreed trajectory received and used by ANSP FDPS with no requirement for “RFL profile”. |
Benefits | 1. Agreed trajectory more aligned with airspace user requirements. 2. ANSPs using the agreed trajectory from an eFPL resulting in more efficient flights and use of airspace. |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 14: Use of (Expanded) Route Start Points for Trajectory Computation
Name | Use Case 14: Use of (Expanded) Route start points for trajectory computation |
---|---|
Description | Upon receipt of the eFPL, the sequence of route element start points from the eFPL is used as follows by the FPDS: Option 1: the FPDS no longer computes an expanded route from the route text, and uses instead the sequence of route element start points from the eFPL "as is"; Option 2: the FDPS still computes an expanded route from the route text, and then compares this computed expanded route with the expanded route from the distributed eFPL. The outcome of this comparison is then used by the FPDS to enhance the computed expanded route. For instance, expanded route points present in the eFPL but missing in the computed expanded route are added to the computed expanded route. |
Trigger Event | A distributed eFPL containing an agreed route/trajectory with an expanded route is received by the ANSP. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS & ATFCM system) NM |
Assumptions | 1. The eFPL is the primary and authoritative source for the flight route/trajectory. |
Preconditions | 1. the NM publication service is consumed by the ANSP 2. An expanded route is provided by the AU in the filed eFPL (package 2B) 3. An expanded route and the route text are provided by NM in the distributed eFPL |
Use Case Steps | Option 1: The FPDS no longer computes an expanded route from the route text and uses the sequence of route element start points from the eFPL "as is." |
Postconditions | 1. The FPDS has successfully received and processed the eFPL, and a route/trajectory has been established for the planned flight, considering any additional information provided in the eFPL. |
Benefits | 1. The eFPL is used to enhance and improve the computed expanded route, taking into account any additional route points or details provided in the eFPL |
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 15: ANSP Use of AU Filed Desired Route/Trajectory
Name | Use Case 15: ANSP Use of AU Filed Desired Route/Trajectory |
---|---|
Description | The ATM system receives and processes eFPL submissions, extracting the filed desired route/trajectory. The desired route/trajectory is available for display to the local Flow managers and the ATCOs included in the sector-sequence for the flight. Based on the tactical situation, and taking into account the desired route/trajectory, the ATCO assesses whether constraints set in agreed trajectory and being inside the centre’s AoR can be removed (bringing the flown trajectory closer to the desired trajectory). The ATCO -as needed- will initiate the necessary coordination with other internal sectors or the next ATSU (receiving ATSU), and/or flow managers. Flow managers will coordinate with the downstream flow managers/NM as needed (depends on impact). If the constraint can be removed, clearances are issued based on the trajectory with this constraint removed. |
Trigger Event | None specific. |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | 1. That the filed desired route/trajectory is provided to ANSPs. |
Preconditions | None specific. |
Use Case Steps | 1. The ANSP receives eFPL submissions from IFPS. |
Postconditions | 1. The flown trajectory deviates from the initially received agreed trajectory and is closer to the desired trajectory. |
Benefits | 1. As the flown trajectory is closer to the desired (unconstrained) trajectory, the service to the AU is deemed improved. |
Note: The sharing and use of filed desired route/trajectories is not listed as a requirement in the draft Confluence website.
(DRAFT) ANSP Use Case 16: Use of Route/Trajectory Data for ToD/ToC
Name | Use Case 16: Use of Route/Trajectory Data for ToD/ToC |
---|---|
Description | ANSP use of ToD/TOC route/trajectory data |
Trigger Event | An agreed route/trajectory received by the ANSPs containing ToD and ToC |
Affected stakeholders | ANSPs (FDPS) NM |
Assumptions | 1. The agreed route/trajectory provided to ANSPs will contain ToD and ToC defined in terms of level, time, position and along route distance |
Preconditions | 1. The position of ToD and ToC points and other TCP-V points can be defined in terms of longitude/latitude. |
Use Case Steps | 1. The ANSP receives eFPL submissions from IFPS containing the agreed route/trajectory. |
Postconditions | 1. ANSP FDPS uses the actual ToD/ToC points from the agreed route/trajectory |
Benefits | 1. Accurate provision and use of ToD and ToC points. |
Use of eFPL for Visualisation
General Description
Several items of the eFPL can be displayed to various actors in an ACC for enhancing their situational awareness and satisfying additional information needs.
- Use of the eFPL data as an analysis tool – for learning purposes and training
- Visualisation of eFPL data as a Fall back mechanism, should the system encounter failure
- Visualisation of eFPL data enabling to perform ATC even when radar contact has been lost (Lack of contact with AU, procedural separation mechanisms)
Relevant eFPL content
These items include:
- Agreed 4D Trajectory
- Unconstrained Trajectory
To be clarified: is this the desired trajectory captured in the filed eFPL, or the performance profile, which a zero-wind, standard atmosphere profile reflective of the flight capabilities and desired parameters.
- Trajectory Change Points (TCP)
- FPL2012 Field 15
Actors
- Flight Data Assistant
- Flow Manager
- Supervisor
- Coordination Controller
- Executive Controller
Use of eFPL for Flow Management (Traffic Complexity Tools)
General Description
The information of the eFPL can be used in Flow- and Complexity Tools in order to improve the quality of the respective forecasts and the related planning for sector configurations and staff allocation.
By taking the first step of accepting FF-ICE flight plans through the filing service, ASPs would gain access to more detailed trajectory information. This would be useful for strategic traffic flow management purposes, at the same time allowing ASPs to explore/develop other capabilities made possible by the additional trajectory information. ASPs will be able to gain experience in using the trajectory information and hence better build up their system capabilities for information processing, ……
Relevant eFPL content
Take-off Mass ( Would be used in EFD)
Performance data: performance profile, speed schedule ( Would be used in EFD)
Agreed 4D Trajectory
Trajectory Change Points (TCP)
FPL2012 Field 15
Actors
Flow Manager
Supervisor
Use of eFPL data in Core ATC system (FDPS)
General Description
The information of the eFPL can be used in various components of the core ATS-System, where flight plan information is used and needed. The mainly affected component would be the Flight Data Processing System (FDPS), but also other components could benefit directly or indirectly from eFPL information, e.g. Arrival Management Systems and Conflict Detection Tools
Relevant eFPL content
- Take-off Mass:
- Displaying the take-off mass to the ATCO with an indication whether this is considered heavy for such A/C type could give an indication on whether some ROCD can be made or not, without the ATCO having to ask, thus saving frequency time.
- As an example, A320 is categorised as ”medium” but could be an actual ”heavy”
- as input to the local trajectory computation
- Displaying the take-off mass to the ATCO with an indication whether this is considered heavy for such A/C type could give an indication on whether some ROCD can be made or not, without the ATCO having to ask, thus saving frequency time.
- Performance data:
- Performance profile
- Speed schedule
- Agreed 4D Trajectory
- Trajectory Change Points (TCP)
- In today's operations, ANSP systems commonly ignore, or make assumptions on, level constraints and “clip them out”. This operationally leads to (1) clearances instructed by the ATCO (e.g. instructs FL350, while the clipped out level was FL300) and (2) sometimes intruders to our next partner. Especially if we know levels because of regulations, situation (2) would no longer occur. The information about the reason why a level constraint is present in the trajectory (for instance, PTR or regulation) will help avoid (2)
- FPL2012 Field 15
Actors
- Supervisor
- Coordination Controller
- Executive Controller
Use of the distributed eFPL by an ANSP
The data contained in the eFPL can be used by an ANSP in different ways:
ATC related
- Several items of an eFPL can be displayed to various actors in an ACC (Flight Data Assistant, Flow Manager, Supervisor, Coordination Controller, Executive Controller) for enhancing their situational awareness and satisfying additional information needs. For instance:
- Use of the eFPL data as an analysis tool – for learning purposes and training
- Visualisation of eFPL data as a Fall back mechanism, should the system encounter failure
- Visualisation of eFPL data enabling to perform ATC even when radar contact has been lost (Lack of contact with AU, procedural separation mechanisms)
- The eFPL can be used in various components of the core ATS-System, where flight plan information is used and needed. The mainly affected component would be the Flight Data Processing System (FDPS), but also other components could benefit directly or indirectly from eFPL information, e.g. Arrival Management Systems and Conflict Detection Tools.
ATFM related
- The information of the eFPL can be used in Flow- and Complexity Tools in order to improve the quality of the respective forecasts and the related planning for sector configurations and staff allocation, as acknowledged in the ICAO FF-ICE Implementation Guidance Manual, Section “Implementation Strategy”
- By taking the first step of accepting FF-ICE flight plans through the filing service, ASPs would gain access to more detailed trajectory information. This would be useful for strategic traffic flow management purposes, at the same time allowing ASPs to explore/develop other capabilities made possible by the additional trajectory information. ASPs will be able to gain experience in using the trajectory information and hence better build up their system capabilities for information processing, …
The following table provides
Business UCs
Improve flight information presented to the ATCO
Name | Improve flight information presented to the ATCO |
---|---|
Actors | Operational: ATCO Systems: FDPS, NM Publication Service |
Preconditions |
|
Trigger | A distributed eFPL is received by the ANSP. |
Description | |
related eFPL content UCs | Use of GUFI for Ffice Publication Messages correlation Checking the validity of the Operator Flight Plan Version Processing of the Aircraft Take-off Mass for trajectory computation by the FDPS Use of the (Expanded) Route Element Start Points for trajectory computation by the FDPS Processing of the Performance Profile for trajectory computation by the FDPS Processing of the Speed Schedule for trajectory computation by the FDPS ... |
Support ATCO in non-nominal situations
Name | Support ATCO in non-nominal situations |
---|---|
Actors | Operational: ATCO Systems: FDPS, NM Publication Service |
Preconditions |
|
Trigger | A distributed eFPL is received by the ANSP. |
Description | |
related eFPL content UCs | Use of GUFI for Ffice Publication Messages correlation Display of the Agreed Route/Trajectory to the ATCO when radar contact has been lost ... |
Working Draft