service definitions for meteorological information services

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Service Sources

The following sources were used to identify services and their information exchange requirements.

SourceDescriptionLocation
European Union
EU Common Project One (2021/116) (CP1)
List the information exchanges to be implemented.https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32021R0116
SESAR Deployment ProgrammeExplains how to deploy CP1.https://www.sesardeploymentmanager.eu/publications/deployment-programme/
ICAO
ICAO Global Air Navigation Plan (GANP)ICAO’s highest air navigation strategic document and the plan to drive the evolution of the global air navigation system.https://www4.icao.int/ganpportal/
ICAO Annex 3Meteorological Service for International Air Navigationhttps://store.icao.int/en/annex-3-meteorological-service-for-international-air-navigation
ICAO Doc 10003 Manual on the ICAO Meteorological Information Exchange Model (IWXXM)http://schemas.wmo.int/iwxxm

Identified Services and Information Exchange Requirements

Service definitions are needed for the following services.

Identified Service
Service Name in Service Definition
Service Source
Information Exchange Requirement(s)
TAF information serviceIWXXM TAF Subscription and Request ServiceEU Common Project One (2021/116) (CP1)

TAF as specified in ICAO Annex 3


METAR-SPECI information serviceIWXXM METAR-SPECI Subscription and Request ServiceEU Common Project One (2021/116) (CP1)

METAR and SPECI as specified in ICAO Annex 3

En-route Significant Weather information serviceIWXXM SIGMET Subscription and Request ServiceEU Common Project One (2021/116) (CP1)the information currently included in the SIGMET as a minimum requirement
Quantitative Volcanic Ash information serviceQuantitative Volcanic Ash Information Subscription and Request ServiceEU Common Project One (2021/116) (CP1)volcanic ash concentration
(enhanced) Aerodrome Forecast information serviceMeteorological Aerodrome Forecast Subscription and Request Service
the information currently included in the TAF and TREND as a minimum requirement
(enhanced) Aerodrome Observation information serviceMeteorological Aerodrome Observation Subscription and Request Service
the information currently included in the METAR, SPECI, local routine report and local special report as a minimum requirement

The complete list of existing meteorological SWIM services:

The complete list of identified meteorological SWIM services:

including enhanced services:

Other identified services including those not related to the meteorological information domain are listed in the Service Portfolio maintained by the SWIM Service Community of Interest.

Explaining the split between observation and forecast

The aerodrome observation and forecast services are kept separate. There is some argument that they could be merged into one service. However, it was felt that there are good reasons to keep them separate for now e.g.

  • some service consumers are only interested in one or the other;
  • users are used to have two different messages, one for the observation and one for the forecast.

However, a METAR, has a forecast part in covering the next two hours.

Broker service

Some discussion has taken place in the MET3SG about the need for a centralised function to allow providers of aeronautical meteorological services to easily discover and consume information produced by other service providers. This broker could:

  • support the flight briefing function;
  • collect access information to the sources of information services; and
  • provide a pub/sub functionality to the information in a single location.

At the moment there is no service definition work planned for this.





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